El gobierno planea establecer ciudades en zonas selváticas fronterizas
El gobierno de Guyana planea establecer varias ciudades en las regiones selváticas fronterizas con países vecinos sudamericanos mientras explota su interior rico en minerales, dijo el domingo la oficina del presidente, David Granger.
El gobernante afirmó que luego de las elecciones locales efectuadas hace dos semanas, las autoridades podrán crear las llamadas «capitales» en áreas fronterizas para controlar la zona y convertirse en «motores de negocios» en el oeste y el norte cerca de Venezuela y en el suroeste cerca de Brasil.
Las disputas entre los partidos de oposición y el anterior gobierno habían aplazado los comicios locales desde 1994. Se suponía que debían celebrarse cada tres años.
Algunos ayuntamientos funcionaban sin quórum de funcionarios elegidos porque muchos habían fallecido, emigrado o renunciado por su inconformidad con las circunstancias.
Granger dijo que los funcionarios recientemente elegidos colaborarán con el gobierno para establecer las «capitales» y administrarlas adecuadamente, imponer el orden e impulsar su potencial económico.
«Esas ciudades deben convertirse en motores de negocios», señaló Granger.
«Se permitirá a nuestros municipios un modelo corporativo en pro del fomento y para que se asocien activamente con inversionistas privados, como por ejemplo, para procesar la abundante producción agrícola del país orientada al consumo local y las exportaciones», agregó.
Según David Granger, una posibilidad sería la ampliación de los procesos en el sector agrícola, que podría «convertirse en una fuente de empleo e ingresos para los municipios».
Otros planes futuros incluyen la regionalización de servicios básicos para que los habitantes de las zonas selváticas no tengan que viajar a la capital para trámites de gobierno como la renovación de un pasaporte o solicitar un certificado de nacimiento, señaló.
Time for capital towns; self-financed, business-oriented municipalities- Granger
Five days after Guyana’s first Local Government Elections in more than 20 years, Guyana’s President David Granger on Thursday announced plans to promote the creation of capital towns in interior regions and he called for all municipalities to generate their own funds and become self-sustainable.
“Municipalities must be capable of weaning themselves off of government subvention and earn their keep. They must generate their own resources, financing and raise revenues to finance their development,” he said.
Addressing the 126th Annual General Meeting of the Georgetown Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI) held at the Pegasus Hotel, the Guyanese leader said Mabaruma must become the capital of Region One (Barima-Waini), Bartica the capital of Region Seven (Cuyuni-Mazaruni), Lethem the capital of Region Nine (Upper Takatu-Upper Essequibo) and eventually Mahdia the capital of Region Eight (Potaro-Siparuni) when it is declared a town later this year.
Granger further recommended that municipalities begin operating as corporate entities to earn sustainable revenues and profits. “Municipalities must function like corporations. This corporate status will allow them greater autonomy and financial independence. It will expand their revenue base and allow them ti invest their surplus revenue prudently,” he said.
Secretary of the GCCI, Nicholas Deygoo welcomed President Granger’s ideas. “It really would be good to see the takeoff and the development of the local areas so that at least basic transactions with the (Guyana) Revenue Authority or any other government agency can be done,” he said.
The President expects that towns will eventually be able to finance their own infrastructure including the construction of aerodromes, bridges, wharves and sport facilities. He hopes that a corporate approach to town management would help them to partner with businesses in the processing of agriculture produce for local and international markets.
Arguing that the LGE, which were held on March 19, 2016, were an “opportunity for economic change,” he said the creation of regional capital towns would help stimulate innovation, investment and infrastructural development as well as reduce the cost of doing business, some of which is currently done in other regions. “Capital towns, therefore, have an important role to play in the development of our regions by encouraging growth,” he said. He reasoned that public infrastructure would reduce transportation cost, improve market access, increase competitiveness of production and stimulate output. In the area of investment, he expects that this factor will spur new industries and aid in economic growth, create non-agriculture jobs such as banking, shipping, telecommunications, micro-financing and stimulate manufacturing at industrial estates. The President hopes that Information Communications Technology will help playing field between towns and rural areas.
The President said the time has come for a capital town mindset in which towns must move beyond traditional municipal services and also promote business, drive economic development and give leadership to Guyana’s regions. “Guyana will develop only if its regions are strong. Our regions must no longer be viewed as mere administrative appendages if central government. Our regions must become motors of economic growth,” he said.
Granger hopes that town councils will pay attention to the education of children by ensuring that they attend and remain in school.
The President also reiterated the need for Guyana’s towns to explore ways of using renewable energy, the recycling of waste, the adoption of economically sound practices, the reduction of pollution and help relieve unemployment and poverty.
